Ko te whakawerawera wera te tukanga matua mō te aukati i te waikura me te waikurangā pou rama rinoKo te paerewa me te matotoru o te paninga konutea te mea e whakatau tika ana i te roa o te mahi o waho o te pou rama. He maha ngā kamupene hokohoko hangarau me te hanga rama kāore i te mārama ki ngā paerewa ā-motu, ngā whakarōpūtanga matotoru, me ngā whakaritenga urutau tirohanga. I tēnei rā, ka whakamāramahia e te wheketere pou rama konutea o waho a Tianxiang ngā paerewa whakatinanatanga mō ngā pou rama tiriti HDG, ngā tawhā matotoru paninga konutea mō ngā matotoru pakitara rerekē, me ngā whakaritenga kōwhiringa mō ngā tirohanga takutai me uta, hei āwhina i a koe ki te karo i ngā mahanga o ngā paninga angiangi me ngā rauemi kore-paerewa.
I. Ngā Paerewa Whakatinanatanga Whānui mō ngā Pou Rama Tiriti HDG
Hei rauemi matua mō te rama ā-tāone me te hangarau rori, he mea nui te paninga konutea o ngā pou rama tiriti HDG hei whakatau i te aukati i te waikura me te pirau, me te roa o te mahi. Ko ngā kaupapa ā-rohe e whai ana i te paerewa ā-motu GB/T 13912-2022 "Ngā Paninga Whakarewa - Ngā Whakaritenga Hangarau me ngā Tikanga Whakamātautau mō ngā Paninga Pirau Whakarewa-wera o ngā Wāhanga Rino". I taua wā, ko ngā kaupapa kaweake ā-tāone me ngā kaupapa hokohoko ki tāwāhi ka titiro ki ngā paerewa whakarewa o te ao ISO e tika ana.
E mārama ana te paerewa me whakamahi te pou rama rino katoa i te tukanga whakawera wera-tōpana katoa, e ārai ana i te rehu mata anake, i te maimoatanga whakawera wāhanga rānei. Whai muri i te whakamākūkū, te tango waikura, me te rere, ka rumakina te papa rino ki roto i te kaukau konutea pāmahana teitei hei hanga i tētahi paparanga konutea e honoa ana ki te whakarewa. He kaha te piri o tēnei paparanga, ā, kāore e ngāwari te tihore, he mea pai mō ngā taiao o waho uaua pērā i ngā parae tuwhera, ngā rohe takutai, me ngā wāhi makuku, tote-kawa. Koinei te taurangi matua mō te tiaki i te waikura o ngā pou rama tiriti.
II. Ngā Whakaritenga Whakarōpūtanga Matotoru mō te Paparanga Pirau Toka-wera
1. Ngā Paerewa Matotoru e Hangai ana ki te Matotoru o te Pakitara Pou
- Te matotoru o te pakitara < 4mm: Ko te matotoru toharite o te paparanga konutea kaua e iti iho i te 55μm, me te matotoru iti rawa o te rohe kaua e iti iho i te 45μm. E whakamahia ana mō ngā pou iti o te marae me ngā pou rama tiriti māmā noa iho, 3-5 mita te roa.
- Matotoru pakitara 4mm～6mm: Ko te matotoru toharite o te paparanga konutea kaua e iti iho i te 70μm, me te matotoru ā-rohe iti rawa o te 55μm. Mō ngā pou rama rori tuku iho 6-10 mita te roa.
- Matotoru o te Pakitara > 6mm: Ko te paninga konutea toharite kaua e iti iho i te 85μm me te iti rawa o te rohe o te 70μm. E pā ana ki ngā rama pou teitei neke atu i te 12 mita, te rori matua o te kaunihera, ngā pou rama huarahi nui.
2. Te Pikinga o te Hiahia i roto i ngā Āhuatanga Taupānga Rerekē
Ngā rori tāone me ngā rori tuawhenua noa: He nui te matotoru o te paerewa ā-motu, ā, ko te roanga o te ratonga he 15-20 tau.
Ngā wāhi rehu tote i te takutai moana, ngā pāka ahumahi matū, ngā wāhi makuku iti: me whakamātotoru te paninga whakarewa wera kia neke atu i te 100μm te matotoru katoa hei whakapakari i tōna ātete ki te rehu tote me te waikura waikawa/kawakawa, me te whakaroa i te waikura me te waikura o te paninga konutea.
III. Te Whakaae ki te Kounga o te Paninga Konutea—Ngā Whakaritenga Iti rawa
1. Te Kounga o te Āhua
He mata maeneene, he rite tonu, kāore he whakapūmautanga kāore i oti, he mirumiru, he kiri pakarukaru, he pona me he ira pango. Me kore he kokonga mate, he whakapūmautanga kāore i oti ngā whakarewanga o ngā hononga, o ngā awa me ngā papa.
2. Paerewa Piri
Kaua te paninga konutea e ngatata, e tihore rānei i te wā e patua ana ki te hama me te whakamātautau tapahi whakawhiti, ā, me piri pūmau ki te papa maitai.
3. Tikanga Whakamātautau
Tirotiro tauira maha-ira mā te whakamahi i te ine matotoru o te paninga konutea. Me tutuki katoa ngā wāhanga o runga, o waenga, me o raro o te pou me te turanga flange ki te paerewa. Mēnā ka rahua tētahi tauira, me tirotiro anō te puranga katoa, ā, me mahi anō.
Ko te matotoru o te paparanga konukōre wera te mea e whakatau tika ana i te roa o te ora o ngā pou rama rino. Me tino ōrite te hokohoko hangarau me te whakaritenga a te kaihanga ki te matotoru konukōre e rite ana ki te matotoru pakitara paerewa ā-motu.Te wheketere pou rama whakapūmau o wahoKa whakakahoretia e Tianxiang te whakapūmautanga angiangi kore-paerewa kia mau ai te whakamahinga pumau o ngā kaupapa rama mō te wā roa.
Wā tuku: Mei-13-2026
