I te nekehanga o te ranunga pūngao o te ao ki te pūngao ma, iti-waro, kei te tere uru te hangarau pūngao rā ki ngā hanganga tāone.Ngā rama pou rā CIGS, me ō rātou hoahoa hou me te mahi tino pai, kei te noho hei tino kaha ki te whakakapi i ngā rama tiriti tuku iho me te whakapai ake i ngā rama tāone, e whakarerekē ana i te tirohanga pō o te tāone.
Ko te Tianxiang Copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) he rauemi haurua-whakakotahi i hangaia mai i te parahi, te indium, te gallium, me te selenium. E whakamahia ana i roto i ngā pūtau hiko angiangi o te whakatupuranga tuatoru. Ko te rama pou hiko CIGS he momo rama tiriti hou i hangaia mai i tēnei panera hiko angiangi ngāwari.
Ka hoatu e ngā panera rā ngāwari he "āhua hou" ki ngā rama tiriti
He rerekē i ngā rama tiriti o ngā panera rā pakari tuku iho, he mea hanga ngā panera rā ngāwari ki ngā rauemi polymer māmā, ngāwari hoki, e whakakore ana i ngā papa karāhe matotoru me te pakarukaru o ngā panera rā tuku iho. Ka taea te pēhi kia torutoru mirimita te matotoru, ā, kotahi hautoru noa iho te taumaha o ngā panera rā tuku iho. He mea takai ki tētahi pou matua, ka mimitihia e ngā panera ngāwari te hihi o te rā e 360 nekehanga, e whakakore ana i te raruraru o ngā panera rā pakari e hiahia ana ki te tūnga tika.
I te awatea, ka hurihia e ngā panera rā ngāwari te pūngao o te rā ki te hiko mā te pānga photovoltaic, ā, ka rongoatia ki roto i ngā pākahiko lithium-ion (ko ētahi tauira teitei e whakamahi ana i ngā pākahiko lithium rino phosphate mō te kaha me te haumaru). I te pō, ka whakahohe aunoa te pūnaha whakahaere atamai i te aratau rama. Ko te pūnaha, me ngā pūoko rama me ngā pūoko nekehanga kua hangaia ki roto, ka huri aunoa i waenga i ngā aratau whakakā me te whakaweto i runga i te kaha o te rama taiao. Ina kitea he kaihaerere, he waka rānei, ka whakanui tonu te pūnaha i te kanapa (ā, ka huri aunoa ki te aratau mana-iti ina kore he nekehanga e puta), ka tutuki ai te "rama i runga i te tono" tika, penapena pūngao.
He penapena pūngao, he hoa taiao hoki, he nui hoki te uara mahi
E whakamanamana ana te pūtake rama LED ki te kaha o te kanapa e neke atu ana i te 150 lm/W (he nui ake i te 80 lm/W o ngā rama konutai pēhanga teitei tuku iho). Mā te whakakotahitanga me te whakaiti māramatanga, ka whakaitihia ake te whakapaunga pūngao koretake.
He rite tonu te hiranga o ngā painga mō te mahi whaihua. Tuatahi, ka taea e te panera rā ngāwari te urutau ki te taiao. Kua pania ki te kiriata PET ātete-UV, ka taea e ia te tu atu i ngā pāmahana tino kino mai i te -40°C ki te 85°C. Hei tāpiri, ki te whakatauritea ki ngā waeine tuku iho, ka tukuna e ia te ātete pai rawa atu ki te hau me te whatu, me te pupuri i te pai o te utu ahakoa i te rangi ua me te hukarere o te raki. Tuarua, he hoahoa IP65 te whakatauranga o te rama katoa, me ngā whare hiri me ngā hononga waea hei ārai i te urunga mai o te wai me te pakaru o te ara iahiko. Hei tāpiri, me te roa o te ora neke atu i te 50,000 hāora (tata ki te toru ngā wā o ngā rama tiriti tuku iho), ka whakaitihia e te rama LED te auau me ngā utu tiaki, ka tino pai mō ngā wāhi e uaua ana te tiaki pērā i ngā wāhi tāone iti me ngā wāhi ataahua.
He nui ngā whakamahinga o ngā rama pou rā o Tianxiang CIGS
Ka taea te whakarerekē i ngā rama pou rā CIGS kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga hoahoa whenua i ngā papa tāone taha moana (pērā i ngā papa taha awa me ngā ara hikoi taha roto) me ngā ara matomato taiao (pērā i ngā ara matomato o te tāone me ngā ara pahikara o waho).
I ngā rohe pakihi matua o te tāone me ngā tiriti hīkoi, he tino ōrite te hoahoa huatau o ngā rama pou rā CIGS ki te ahua hou o te rohe. He maha ngā wā ka whai ngā hoahoa pou rama i roto i ēnei horopaki i te āhua "māmā me te hangarau".Ngā panera rā ngāwarika taea te takai ki ngā pou porotaka whakarewa. Kei te wātea i roto i te kikorangi pouri, te mangu, me ētahi atu tae, ka tāpirihia ēnei panera ki ngā pakitara ārai karāhe me ngā rama neon o te rohe, ka hangaia te ahua o ngā "pūnga rama atamai."
Wā tuku: 30 o Hepetema 2025
