He aha ngā ngoikoretanga o ngā rama tiriti pūngao rā?

Ināianei kei te kaha te tautoko a te whenua i te "tiaki pūngao me te tiaki taiao". I te whanaketanga o te hangarau, he maha ngā hua penapena pūngao, tae atu kingā rama tiriti pūngaoKāore he parahanga, he kore hoki he hihi o ngā rama tiriti pūngao-rā, e hangai ana ki te ariā hou o te tiaki taiao matomato, nō reira e arohaina ana e te katoa. Heoi, i tua atu i ōna painga maha, he ngoikoretanga anō hoki kei te pūngao pūngao-rā. He aha ngā ngoikoretanga motuhake o ngā rama tiriti pūngao-rā? Hei whakaoti i tēnei raruraru, me whakaatu atu.

Te korenga o ngā rama tiriti pūngao rā

Te utu nui:te haumitanga tuatahi ongā rama tiriti pūngaoHe nui, ā, ko te utu katoa o te rama tiriti pūngao-rā he 3.4 ngā wā i te utu o te rama tiriti tikanga me te mana ōrite; He iti te pai o te hurihanga pūngao. Ko te pai o te hurihanga o ngā pūtau photovoltaic pūngao-rā he tata ki te 15% ~ 19%. I roto i te ariā, ka taea e te pai o te hurihanga o ngā pūtau rā silicon te eke ki te 25%. Heoi, i muri i te tāutanga tuturu, ka heke pea te pai nā te aukati i ngā whare e karapoti ana. I tēnei wā, ko te horahanga o te pūtau rā he 110W/m², ko te horahanga o te pūtau rā 1kW he tata ki te 9m², he tata kore e taea te whakatika i tētahi wāhi nui pēnei i runga i te pou rama, nō reira kāore tonu e tika ana mō ngā huarahi tere me ngā rori matua; he nui te pānga o ngā āhuatanga whenua me te āhuarangi. Nā te mea ko te rā te pūtake o te pūngao, ka pā tika ngā āhuatanga whenua me te āhuarangi o te rohe ki te whakamahinga o ngā rama tiriti.

Kāore i te rawaka te hiahia mō te rama:Ki te roa rawa ngā rā ua, ka pāngia te māramatanga, ā, ka kore e tutuki i ngā paerewa ā-motu te māramatanga, te kanapa rānei, ka kore rānei ngā rama e tahuna. Ka poto rawa te tahunga o ngā rama tiriti pūngao i ētahi wāhi i te pō nā te korenga o te māramatanga i te awatea; he iti te roa o te mahi me te utu o ngā wāhanga. He nui te utu o te pākahiko me te kaiwhakahaere, ā, kāore te pākahiko i te roa, nō reira me whakakapi i ia wā. Ko te roa o te mahi a te kaiwhakahaere he 3 tau noa iho. Nā te awe o ngā āhuatanga o waho pēnei i te āhuarangi, ka heke te pono.

Te uauatanga o te tiaki:He uaua te tiaki i ngā rama tiriti pūngao-rā, kāore e taea te whakahaere me te kite i te kounga o te pānga o te motu wera o te papahiko, kāore e taea te whakamana i te huringa ora, ā, kāore e taea te whakahaere me te whakahaere kotahi. Tērā pea ka puta ngā āhuatanga rama rerekē i te wā kotahi; He whaiti te whānuitanga o te māramatanga. Ka tirotirohia ngā rama tiriti pūngao-rā e te China Municipal Engineering Association, ā, ka inehia i te wāhi. Ko te whānuitanga whānui o te māramatanga he 6-7m. Mēnā kei tua atu i te 7m, ka pōuri, ka kore e mārama, kāore e taea te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā huarahi tere me ngā rori matua; Kāore anō kia whakatūria te paerewa ahumahi o te rama tiriti pūngao-rā; Ngā raruraru tiaki taiao me te ārai tahae. Mā te whakahaere tika i te pākahiko ka puta pea ngā raruraru tiaki taiao. Hei tāpiri, he raruraru nui anō hoki te ārai tahae.

Ka tohaina atu ki konei ngā ngoikoretanga o ngā rama tiriti pūngao-rā kua whakahuatia ake nei. Haunga ēnei ngoikoretanga, he pai ngā painga o ngā rama tiriti pūngao-rā, he roa te ora, he pai te kanapa, he ngāwari te tāutanga me te tiaki, he haumaru teitei, he tiaki pūngao, he tiaki taiao, he ōhanga me te whaihua, ā, ka taea te whakamahi whānui i ngā rori matua me ngā rori tuarua o te tāone, ngā wāhi noho, ngā wheketere, ngā wāhi tūruhi, ngā papa waka me ētahi atu wāhi.